Why hoe a garden




















Turns out, I was probably just using the wrong type of hoe. What we all think of as a garden hoe like the classic draw hoe above is really best for breaking up clods of dirt and turning over new garden beds. If you really want to eliminate weeds, there are garden hoes that do the job much better than the classic draw hoe.

As a matter of fact, there are different hoes for nearly any garden task involving soil. Let me show you which ones I like for breaking up soil, weeding and planting. You Might Also Like: How to start a vegetable garden Calculate how many vegetables to plant 5 Tips to control weeds Fight these common garden weeds.

This is the garden hoe I cursed as a child — the draw hoe. It is used with a drawing action: Chop into the soil, then pull or draw the head toward yourself and break up clods into the furrow. One tool, many uses. The large, curved blade makes moving soil easy, so you can cover a large area in a short time. The sharp point on the right makes it handy for weeding in those tough places like sidewalk cracks or between plants.

We like it because it made deep, even furrows in our vegetable garden in one pass. Just a quick cut under the roots can eliminate many weeds.

Scuffle hoes, like those pictured above, suit that need perfectly — they skim under the surface of the soil no more than a couple of inches. They are superb at shearing off small weeds in soft soil, so you can make the job go quickly and easily by using them frequently and before weeds get large.

Used with a push-pull action that can slice off weeds in both directions, they come in a variety of shapes and sizes, from a diamond-, triangle- or circle-shaped blade that only stirs soil in a small area to stirrup hoes and swoes that can take a wider swath of weeds out with one motion. Scuffle hoes usually have a small angle between the head and the handle 20 to 30 degrees , which facilitates the horizontal push and pull. Scuffle hoes with enclosed-bladed heads, like the circle hoe above, can be used close to mature plants without fear of shearing off foliage — the sides keep you from accidentally chopping off a treasured plant or seedling.

The swoe in the photo above can slide under weeds that form rhizomes or runners, like creeping Charlie, to uproot the mass, then you can pick it up, shake off the soil and remove the plant, roots and all. A pointed tip on this wedge-shaped head can make furrows or slip into pavement cracks to flick out weeds. The stirrup hoe's head is loosely held to the handle or even hinged to allow cultivating in either direction.

A warren hoe makes planting seeds a breeze. Its head is usually on a degree angle. The pointed end digs a neat furrow in tilled soil, perfect to plant seeds in rows. This works well for large seeds, such as peas , that need plenty of soil over them.

Hoes will be much easier to use and more effective when weeding if the edge is kept sharp. Clean the blade before using a metal file or sharpening stone. This charming hardy climber creates a canopy of glossy green foliage, which in summer is strewn with flat white panicles of flowers on long stems.

Add colour to your garden this winter, select from pansy 'Colourburst', 'Grande Fragrance', wallflower 'Wizard' and viola 'Valentino'. A superb evergreen bearing delicate, waxy, bell-shaped flowers in the depths of winter, with lush green foliage for year-round interest. Home Plants Four ways to use a hoe. Every gardener needs a hoe and spring is the time to put it to good use. Removing weeds by sweeping the soil surface with a Dutch hoe. Slicing out weeds with a draw hoe.

Making a seed drill with a Dutch hoe. Hoeing weeds is an important part of managing flowerbeds, vegetable gardens, and fields. You should always hoe weeds at first sight. Waiting until the weeds take over your garden will make hoeing more difficult.

Hoe when the soil is dry. The best time to hoe is when the soil in your field or garden is as dry as possible. This creates what some gardeners refer to as dust mulch, which can help prevent new weeds from germinating. Try hoeing your garden early in the morning, before you water the plants. Stay as upright as possible. Before you begin to hoe, stand tall. Pick up the hoe by its handle and stand it on the ground beside you.

Take notice of your upright position. Try to maintain as close to an upright position as possible while you hoe. This will make the process easier on your back. Use a sweeping motion to slice off weed tops. Grab the hoe and make sweeping motions over the tops of weeds, much like you would do if using a broom to sweep a floor.

Make broad, fluid sweeping motions to slice the tops off the weeds. Cut the weed stem just below the soil. You should aim to sweep your hoe just below the surface of the soil. This will result in cutting off the tops of the weeds at this level, which can prevent future weed growth.

Exercise caution and aim for accuracy. It is important that you are precise and cautious while hoeing weeds. An accidental sweep to the right might result in an accidental chop to your favorite flowers. Make sure the hoe passes easily and precisely between the rows of plants and does not disturb your flowers or crops.

Change hands frequently while hoeing. Hoeing weeds can be hard on your hands, arms, and back. Try to evenly distribute the labor on both sides of your body. You can easily do this by switching hands and arms frequently while hoeing. You can wear gloves while hoeing to protect your hands. Method 2. Make sure the hoe is the right height. You should be able to stand upright while you hoe weeds. Make sure the handle of your hoe is long enough to allow you to stand while using it. If the hoe forces you to hunch over while hoeing, try to find a hoe with a longer handle.

Control young weeds with a lightweight scuffle hoe.



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